Have You Realized the Power of Big Data?

In the real estate niche, big data is still finding its way. Organizational ecosystems are still contemplating whether big data will deliver ROI and enable product innovation. Here, we present some aspects about adopting big data that might have escaped your attention:

The Big Data Acknowledgment

Some key elements about becoming data enabled now seem doable to most lending institutions. For instance, collecting relevant data means coordinating with regional or remotely-located business units. Lenders are prepared to collaborate with their partners and even customers to ensure that the maximum volume of usable data is collected.

Secondly, adopting big data presents a change in technological and management infrastructure which is necessary to derive ROI. The big data strategy is now better understood, helping lending businesses analyze their preparedness for this transformation. Many times, studying about the big data's journey of an equal sized, but differently-industry business can also help.

How can big data contribute towards your lending business?

Some people believe that big data is more applicable to the retail segment. However, its utility in the real estate market has been proven beyond doubt. Big data is extremely useful for segmenting or hyper-segmenting the market. This forms the basis for more penetrative customer targeting. By combining various data resources, data analysts can decode customer behavioral trends. These can be further grouped across various parameters. The finer nuances of real estate borrowing, such as the last-minute reasons to cancel a loan application, can be better realized through big data.

Sometimes, untapped financing or refinancing requirements can be deciphered by analyzing social media conversations or by analyzing recent credit transactions conducted online. This can help you create loan products, better tailored for a certain regional, age-based, or profession-related demographic. Analyzing customer risk profiles can help you explore the lending market. For instance, people with mid-range credit scores might have shown incredible consistency in bill payments along with reduced credit in recent months. Such consumers can be further assessed for smaller loans.

Is big data out to replace organizational management?

Not really. Big data can ease the decision making, making it more informed, always substantiated with confirmed numbers derived from data analysis. Big data helps managers see beyond their established market practices. Using data-driven business models, you might come across better alternatives to increase employee performance and reduce internal wastages. However, putting big data into practice involves human intervention. In fact, big data needs to be incorporated, run, and used with a reasonable amount of human management.

By streamlining your business practices, big data can reduce staffing and operational costs, but it cannot replace the need for management. Even if big data yields information about better ways to package loan products, it will take efficient management to drive new product presentation, marketing, and consumer education.

Can big data help you discover and create new business models?

Absolutely! This is among the most fascinating applications of big data. Big data has spawned across industries, from online retailers to banking giants. The reason for its success lies in the fact that our generation is information-driven. This information is invariably present in the digital form, i.e. data.

Upon analysis, it might turn out that newly-engaged couples are among the most aggressive loan seekers during the Christmas-New Year period. Sensing an opportunity, you can create customer engagement models that can aggressively tap into this newly engaged demographic. Similarly, data from past holidays inspired borrowing can help you forecast the kind of numbers feasible during the forthcoming holiday season. Consumer profiles that have been denied a mortgage by bigger financial institutions, despite reasonable credit scores, can be very useful. When combined with advanced analytics, it can help you identify borrowing households with steady incomes, greater propensity to pay bills on time, and lesser credit spending habits.

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Is Big Data Scaring Banks?

Borrowing money has always been very challenging for startup businesses. However, the trend is changing these days. Preference among startups to seek loans from smaller lending institutions and not banks is emerging as a nationwide trend.

Alternative Lending

Startups, including those that have just begun, are finding it easy to fund their dream projects. Lending is coming rather easily to this segment, including Subprime and Payday loans. The trend is also being referred to as Alternative Lending. This is essentially small business lending that has confused analysts with its unprecedented growth. It seems that this trend is largely fueled by a changing underwriting approach. Conventionally, underwriting has strictly been a standard-driven niche. Credit scores, like FICO scores, have had unchallenged acceptance across the lending sector. Now big data is challenging this typical landscape.

Why this shift?

We believe that this has something to do with the credit crisis that followed the 2008 slowdown. Banks have suffered a lot at the hands of Subprime mortgages. The pessimism continues with banks being apprehensive about anything that doesn’t guarantee repayment. On the other hand, smaller lending institutions have understood the potential of start-ups. They are ready to offer attractive interest rates. Secondly, smaller lending institutions are increasingly using analytical tools to retrieve actionable information from bigger volumes of data.

This big data shift is not as common in the banking sector. Based upon the big data indicators, new underwriting models have surfaced. Start-ups don’t mind their repayment potential being evaluated on the basis of their social media handles or email communication. These individual pieces of data form a part of a widespread big data structure that thrives on using data derived from unconventional resources. This approach is working for startups that are ready to share even more information, as long as the privacy of their business model is not compromised.

Startup Payday Loans Don’t Stretch for Decades

These loans have another advantage over traditional lending instruments like mortgages. An average mortgage might take 15-30 years to be realized. This is too long a period to derive decision driving data that can be used to curate more home loans. However, a bad loan emerging from the startup sector can be analyzed much sooner. Here, the average length of a loan is a few weeks or months. Credit factors that were under evaluated can be quickly identified and used to improve the current underwriting model.

Startup Payday Loan Underwriting isn’t So Demanding

The documentation and repeated screening by the underwriting team can test the consumers’ patience. However, payday loans aren’t as demanding. With little documentation and proofs to establish the borrower’s profile, a payday loan can be executed much quicker. Using analytics to improve this already simplified loan sanctioning process isn’t very difficult.

Payday Reputations are Not so Vulnerable

There is another risk associated with loans to not-so-worthy, newly launched businesses. In case of a default, the bank’s reputation is at risk. Even a few days of bad press can compromise the faith of customers in the bank. However, smaller lending institutions aren’t so sensitive about this issue.

Big Data Costs can be Challenging but Solutions are Emerging

It would be foolish to assume that creating a functional big data infrastructure is without any casualties. The traditional concept of learning as you proceed applies here as well. Using big data doesn’t guarantee the absolute removal of bad loans. Initially, a lender needs to test its big data parameters and their accuracy to observe patterns that can be used for future loan applications. The default rates at the start of the big data journey can be high.

Yes, a big data led underwriting model can be expensive, but another solution has surfaced recently. This is in the form of different business models that use elaborative data. Now lending institutions have the advantage of comparing their organizational structure or lending processes with similar business environments. They can choose a big data model that seems more appropriate for their business environment.